| Citation | Smirnov, A.V., 1998 On the classification of the apodid holothurians. p. 517-522. In Guille, D.B., J.P. Feral and M. Roux (eds.) Echinoderms Through Time. Proceedings of the Eighth International Echinoderm Conference, Dijon, France, 6-10 September 1993. A.A. Balkema Press, Rotterdam. |
| Ref. | 488 Smirnov, A.V., 1998 |
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| Named Used as Valid | Synapta oceanica |
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