| Referens | Smith, J.E., C.L. Hunter and C.M. Smith, 2002 Distribution and reproductive characteristics of nonindigenous and invasive marine algae in the Hawaiian Islands. Pac. Sci. 56(3):299-315. |
| Ref. | 69846 Smith, J.E., C.L. Hunter and C.M. Smith, 2002 |
| Sida | |
| Named Used as Valid | Acanthophora spicifera |
| Observationsplats | |
| Distribution | Hawaii. |