| Main Ref. | Holthuis, L.B., 1991 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Occurs at depths from 0 to 35 m, but usually not deeper than 25 m and lives in crevices in rocks, among boulders (Ref. 4). Prefers offshore regions (Ref. 81730). Nocturnal (Ref. 4). Generalist feeder (Ref. 101626). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Holthuis, L.B., 1991 |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. | Holthuis, L.B., 1991 |
| Ref. | Holthuis, L.B., 1991 |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Góes, C.A. and J.E. Lins-Oliveira, 2009 |
| Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Góes, C.A. and J.E. Lins-Oliveira, 2009 |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | 3.22 | 0.53 | 3.10 | 0.45 | Troph of adults. |
| From individual food items | 3.09 | 0.24 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | Góes, C.A. and J.E. Lins-Oliveira, 2009 | ||||