| Main Ref. | Ng, P.K.L., 1998 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Shallow waters up to depths of 50 m. Inhabits sandy to sandy-muddy substrates (Ref. 343). Benthopelagic predator, feeding mainly on bivalves (Lamellibranchia), benthic crustaceans, fishes and cephalopods (Ref. 117071). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
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| Substrate | Benthic: mobile; demersal; Soft Bottom: sand; mud; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Ng, P.K.L., 1998 |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| संदर्भ | Ng, P.K.L., 1998 |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Weimin, J., M. Tianxiang, C. Ruisheng and W. Sheng, 1998 |
| Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Weimin, J., M. Tianxiang, C. Ruisheng and W. Sheng, 1998 |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | टिप्पणी | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | 3.72 | 0.41 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| संदर्भ | |||||