Episesarma versicolor (Tweedie, 1940) Violet vinegar crab |
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Family: | Grapsidae (shore, marsh, and talon crabs) | |||
Max. size: | 5 cm CW (male/unsexed) | |||
Environment: | benthic; marine | |||
Distribution: | Indo-West Pacific: Southeast Asia and southern China. | |||
Diagnosis: | Carapace squarish, with 1 small anterolateral tooth; dorsal surface relatively flat; regions well defined, covered with short stiff setae. Dorsal margin of dactylar finger with numerous (40 to 48) tubercles, forming a stridulatory organ. Color: carapace brown to brownish grey; outer surface of palm with proximal parts violet, distal parts and fingers white. | |||
Biology: | Inhabits mangrove areas. Prefers to dig burrows at the base of trees or at mud lobster (Thalassina) mounds. Predominantly herbivorous (Ref. 343). | |||
IUCN Red List Status: | Not Evaluated (N.E.) Ref. 123251) | |||
Threat to humans: | harmless | |||
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