| Species name | Common name | Distribution | Max. Length (cm) | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Leptomithrax australis (Jacquinot, 1853) | Southwest Pacific | ||
| Leptomithrax edwardsii (de Haan, 1839) | Edwards' spider crab | Western Pacific | |
| Leptomithrax longimanus (Miers, 1876) | Long-handed masking crab | Antarctic Indian Ocean and Southwest Pacific | 5 | 
| Leptomithrax tuberculatus Whitelegge, 1900 | Western Central Pacific |