Hexactinellida | 
Lyssacinosida | 
Rossellidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / εύρος βάθους / distribution range				
				
					Οικολογία				
				
			
			
				;  εύρος βάθους 18 - 2000 m (Αναφ. 89939).  Polar			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Antarctic.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Weight / Age
			
			
				Γεννητική Ωρίμανση: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm			
			
			
							
				
				
					
						Color:  white, yellow, or orange.  Growth form: varies from large to barrel or vase shaped for adults around 50 cm high; or vase or egg shaped for budding types up to 15 cm high (Ref. 089939).					
				
				
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Deposits spicules on soft substrates, eventually forming hard mats that is important in colonization. Suspension feeder. Photosynthetic diatoms are present within its cells, but role is still unclear. Reproduction is both sexual and asexual (Ref. 089939).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					Γεννητική Ωρίμανση | Αναπαραγωγή | Γεννοβολία | Eggs | Γονιμότητα | Larvae				
			
			
				
					Members of the class Hexactinellida are hermaphroditic.  Life cycle:  The zygote develops into trichimella larva (free-swimming) before settling down on a substrate where it grows into a young sponge.				
			
			
			
			
			
				Andrew, N. and M. Francis 2003 The living reef. The ecology of New Zealand's rocky reefs. Craig Potton Publishing, New Zealand. 283pp. (Αναφ. 82739)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (Αναφ. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (Αναφ. 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
				
					  Harmless				
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
							
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
Εργαλεία
			
			
			
			
				
					Περισσότερες πληροφορίες				
				
					 Τροφική ΟικολογίαFood items (preys)Σύσταση δίαιταςΚατανάλωση τροφήςΘηρευτές   Population dynamicsΑύξησηMax. ages / sizesLength-weight rel.Length-length rel.Length-frequenciesMass conversionΑφθονία   Life cycleΑναπαραγωγήΓεννητική ΩρίμανσηΓονιμότηταΓεννοβολίαEggsEgg developmentLarvae   PhysiologyΚατανάλωση οξυγόνου
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  				 
			 
			
			
			
				Διαδικτυακές πηγές
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): -1.9 - 1.4, mean -0.6 (based on 1968 cells).