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Panulirus gracilis   Streets, 1871

Green spiny lobster

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Panulirus gracilis  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Panulirus gracilis (Green spiny lobster)
Panulirus gracilis

Peru country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Paita (Ref. 4).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/pe.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Holthuis, L.B., 1991
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Lobster, ... more

Classification / Names / Names народные названия | синонимы | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

> Decapoda (Lobster, shrimp and crabs) > Palinuridae (spiny lobsters)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range экология

; пределы глубины 0 - 40 m (Ref. 4).   Tropical, preferred 27°C (Ref. 107945); 28°N - 6°S, 115°W - 77°W (Ref. 112659)

распространение страны | регионы FAO | Ecosystems | места находок | интродукции

Eastern Pacific: From Baja California Sur to the west coast of Peru and the Galapagos Islands.

Length at first maturity / Size / Вес / Возраст

Maturity: Lm ?, range 4 - ? cm Max length : 32.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 4); 30 cm TL (female)

биология     глоссарий (например epibenthic)

It has lengths of 32 cm (male) and 30 cm (female), maximum total body length; 1 to 13 cm (male) and 1 to 12 cm (female), carapace length (Ref. 4). Maximum depth from Ref. 112672. Occurs at depths from 0 to 18 m and it inhabits shallow coastal waters among rocks and in cracks and crevices. The animals are nocturnal (Ref. 4). Feeds mainly on mollusks, crustaceans and organic matter (Ref. 112086).

Life cycle and mating behavior половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | икра | Fecundity | личинки

Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.

Основная ссылка ссылки | координатор | соавторы

Holthuis, L.B. 1991. (Ref. 4)

Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435)

  Нехватка данных (DD) ; Date assessed: 03 December 2009

Статус СИТЕС (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Использование человеком

рыболовство: коммерческий
FAO - рыболовство: landings | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | Sea Around Us

инструменты

E-book | полевой определитель

ресурсы в Интернет

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(рыболовство: ; publication : search) | GenBank (Геном, Нуклеотид) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Вперёд, поиск) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 22.7 - 29.1, mean 27 (based on 170 cells).
устойчивость к внешним воздействиям (Ref. 69278) высокий, минимальное время удвоения популяции до 15 месяцев (K=0.38-0.45).
Уязвимость (Ref. 71543): Low vulnerability (22 of 100).
Категория цены (Ref. 80766): High.