Bivalvia |
Arcida |
Arcidae
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
Benthic; 深度上下限 0 - 30 m (参考文献 348). Tropical
Indo-West Pacific: from Thailand and western Indonesia to the Philippines; north to Taiwan Province of China and south to Queensland.
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (参考文献 348); common length : 7.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (参考文献 348)
Half-buried in sand and gravel bottoms under the influence of currents, with the twisted posterior end of shell lying horizontally on the surface. The posterior surface of the left valve, which slightly projects above the sand surface, is often extensively eroded or damaged and colonized by other sessile organisms. Juvenile specimens are byssally attached inside empty shells of the species and other bivalves, to ensure protection against predators and water movement (Ref. 348).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Members of the class Bivalvia are mostly gonochoric, some are protandric hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam.
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Poutiers, J.M. 1998 Bivalves. Acephala, Lamellibranchia, Pelecypoda. p. 123-362. In Carpenter, K. E. and V. H. Niem. 1998. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 1. Seaweeds, corals, bivalves, and gastropods. Rome, FAO. (参考文献 348)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书
(参考文献 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
Harmless
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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工具
网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度
(Ref.
115969): 24.7 - 29.3, mean 28.6 (based on 2710 cells).
渔业脆弱性
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类
Unknown.