Gastropoda |
Ellobiida |
Ellobiidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / пределы глубины / distribution range
экология
. Tropical
Indo-Pacific.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Возраст
половая зрелость: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 3.5 cm SHL самец/пол неопределен; (ссылка 349); common length : 3.0 cm SHL самец/пол неопределен; (ссылка 349)
Common on coastal environments, especially near forests (Ref. 349).
Life cycle and mating behavior
половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Simultaneous hermaphrodites (Ref. 833). Development: single eggs into oval capsules of 0.2 mm length, which are interconnected by chalazae to form a more or less spiral chain; the capsules are contained in a sac-like gelatinous mass of 1 mm length; the gastrula stage is reached after 3-4 days of development; two days later the initial shell cap has been secreted, which subsequently increases rapidly in size; the velum shows a single disc-like lobe, which, however, exhibits two ciliary rings foreshadowing the bilobed condition of the newly hatched veliger; the foot has secreted an operculum and holds two statoliths within the corresponding cysts; during the eighth day of the embryogeny shell and operculum become functional to house the embryo and seal the aperture respectively; three days later veligers hatch out, which have no eyes, no mantle cavity and only the anlage of a heart (Ref. 99946).
Основная ссылка
ссылки | координатор | соавторы
Poutiers, J.M. 1998 Gastropods. p. 363-648. In Carpenter, K. E. and V. H. Niem. 1998. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 1. Seaweeds, corals, bivalves, and gastropods. Rome, FAO. (ссылка 349)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП
(ссылка 130435: Version 2025-1)
Статус СИТЕС (ссылка 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (ссылка 116361)
Not Evaluated
Угроза для людей
Использование человеком
| FishSource |
инструменты
дополнительная информация
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
состав пищи
потребление пищи
хищники
Population dynamicsростMax. ages / sizesLength-weight rel.Length-length rel.Размерный составMass conversionчисленность PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
ресурсы в Интернет
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 25.4 - 29.3, mean 28.5 (based on 1590 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Категория цены
Unknown.
