Bivalvia |
Venerida |
Mactridae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
; تغييرات عمق 0 - 50 m (مرجع 95344). Temperate; 61°N - 22°N, 156°W - 109°W
Eastern Pacific: from Alaska to Baja California, Mexico.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm 6.8 range ? - ? cm Max length : 25.4 cm SHL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 95991); بيشينه سن گزارش شده: 17 سال ها (مرجع 95991)
It burrows in sand and mud along the intertidal zone from shallow depths to 30 meters (Ref. 865). Prefers sandier areas. Buries deep in the substrate to avoid freezing (Ref. 95344). Feeds on phytoplankton and detritus (Ref. 95991).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Reproduction occurs throughout the year during spring, peak months on February and April.
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Lamb, A., D. Gibbs and C. Gibbs 2011 Strait of Georgia biodiversity in relation to bull kelp abundance. Pacific Fisheries Resource Conservation Council, 111p. (مرجع 93817)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري
FAO - آبزي پروري: production; | FishSource | Sea Around Us
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 8.6 - 15.3, mean 10.2 (based on 60 cells).
جهندگی
پايين ، كم, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 5/4 – 14 سال (K=0.12-0.17; tm=3; tmax=17).
Fishing Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (45 of 100).
Nutrients : Calcium = 149 [71, 228] mg/100g; Iron = 8.53 [1.95, 15.11] mg/100g; Protein = 9.88 [8.64, 11.12] %; Omega3 = 0.313 [0.202, 0.423] g/100g; Selenium = 61 [50, 72] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 2.04 [0.56, 3.51] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
