Pycnogonida |
Pantopoda |
Phoxichilidiidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / Mức độ sâu / distribution range
Sinh thái học
Tầng nổi; Mức độ sâu 312 - 1520 m (Tài liệu tham khảo 140). Temperate
Indo-West Pacific, Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean: Melanesia, pan oceanic.
Length at first maturity / Bộ gần gũi / Weight / Age
Chín muồi sinh dục: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Male unknown. Female: Trunk compact, fully segmented, glabrous; lateral processes separated by half their diameters or less, only little longer than their width. Cephalic segment very broad anteriorly at chelifore insertion; ocular tubercle low, rounded; eyes prominent. Proboscis very broad, short, swollen distally, with many short distal setae. Abdomen long, carried horizontally. Chelifores very large; scapes 2-segmented; chelae large; palms short; fingers very long, carried anaxially on palms, without teeth. Palp buds oval, I-segmented. Oviger short; fourth segment very inflated; terminal six segments each shorter than last, with very few setae. Legs long, slender; major segments subequal; tibiae with many very long setae, several shorter dorsal setae; propodus short; soles of tarsus and propodus tomentose, individual setae very tiny; claw long, well curved; auxiliaries lacking (Ref. 2115, p. 67-69).
Depth based on occurrence (Ref. 1797); to be replaced with better reference. Pelagic (Ref. 91956). Parasitic (Ref. 116112).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Chín muồi sinh dục | Sự tái sinh sản | Đẻ trứng | Eggs | Sự sinh sản | Larvae
Members of the class Pycnogonida are gonochoric and sexually dimorphic. During copulation, male usually suspends itself beneath the female. Fertilization occurs as the eggs leave the female's ovigers. Males brood the egg masses until they hatch. Life cycle: Eggs hatch into protonymphon larva then to adults.
Bamber, R.N. 2002 Bathypelagic pycnogonids (Athropoda: Pycnogonida) from the discovery deep-sea cruises. Journal of Natural History 36:715-727. (Tài liệu tham khảo 1847)
IUCN Red List Status
(Tài liệu tham khảo 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (Tài liệu tham khảo 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (Tài liệu tham khảo 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
| FishSource |
Các công cụ
Thêm thông tin
Population dynamicsSự sinh trưởng
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Sự phong phú
Life cycleSự tái sinh sảnChín muồi sinh dụcSự sinh sảnĐẻ trứngEggsEgg developmentLarvae PhysiologyThành phần ô-xy
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
Các nguồn internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 1.7 - 2.9, mean 2.2 (based on 36 cells).
Price category
Unknown.