Pycnogonida |
Pantopoda |
Nymphonidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / пределы глубины / distribution range
экология
; пределы глубины 4 - 1656 m (ссылка 119523). Boreal; 85°N - 33°N, 180°W - 180°E
Northern Atlantic, Northern Pacific and the Arctic Sea. Temperate to polar.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Возраст
половая зрелость: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Species extremely variable, particularly in appendage length ratios. Chela palm is much longer fingers, tarsus length equals propodus (or is sometimes shorter), ocular tubercle is taller, third palp segment much longer and fifth segment longer than fourth, and major leg segments are measurably longer than in Nymphon brevitarse.
Variation occurs in terminal leg segment length ratios. Tarsus can be slightly shorter than propodus or twice as long as propodus or longer, and sole spines vary in number and length (Ref. 2153, p. 21).
Shelf (Ref. 19). Found at depths of 4 to 1656 m (Ref. 119523).
Life cycle and mating behavior
половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Pycnogonida are gonochoric and sexually dimorphic. During copulation, male usually suspends itself beneath the female. Fertilization occurs as the eggs leave the female's ovigers. Males brood the egg masses until they hatch. Life cycle: Eggs hatch into protonymphon larva then to adults.
Основная ссылка
ссылки | координатор | соавторы
de Kluijver, M.J. and S.S. Ingalsuo 2005 Pycnogonida: Microbenthos of the North Sea. Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam.http://ip30.eti.uva.nl/bis/pycnogonida.php?menuentry=inleiding[accessed13/01/06]. (ссылка 256)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП
(ссылка 130435: Version 2025-1)
Статус СИТЕС (ссылка 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (ссылка 116361)
Not Evaluated
Угроза для людей
Использование человеком
| FishSource |
инструменты
дополнительная информация
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
состав пищи
потребление пищи
хищники
Population dynamicsрост
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Размерный состав
Mass conversion
численность
Life cycleразмножениеполовая зрелостьFecundityнерестEggsРазвитие икрыLarvae PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
ресурсы в Интернет
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 0.4 - 8.1, mean 2.9 (based on 1951 cells).
Категория цены
Unknown.
