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Octopus vulgaris   Cuvier, 1797

Common octopus

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Octopus vulgaris  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
ينک یراذگراب ار ريواصت 
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Image of Octopus vulgaris (Common octopus)
Octopus vulgaris

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

| Octopoda | Octopodidae | Octopodinae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range يسانش موب

گنس بآ هب هتسباو; ور سونایقا (Ref. 75927); قمع تارييغت 0 - 347 m (Ref. 417), usually 0 - 100 m (Ref. 1977).  Tropical; ? - 7°C (Ref. 275), preferred 26°C (Ref. 107945); 57°N - 38°S, 98°W - 146°E (Ref. 275)

شنكارپ اهروشك | )OAF( يناهج راب و راوخ نامزاس قطانم | Ecosystems | روهظ | يفرعم

Circumglobal in temperate and tropical seas.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / نس

Maturity: Lm ?, range 8 - 11.3 cm Max length : 180 cm TL يسنج صاوخ نودب / رن سنج; (Ref. 104052); 120 cm TL (female); هدش شرازگ نزو هنيشيب: 10.0 kg (Ref. 275)

يسانش تسيز     همان هژاو (لاثم ناونعب epibenthic)

Maximum common depth is 150 m in Ref. 75927. Maximum depth range from Ref. 114857. Maximum length for female from Ref. 804. This octopus is taken by amateur fishers and in small to large-scale harvest throughout its range. The greatest fishery effort occurs off northwest Africa, and it is know as one of the most valuable octopod species throughout the Mediterranean Sea where it is marketed fresh or frozen (Ref. 96968). Inhabits rocky, sandy and muddy bottoms of the coastline to the edge of the continental shelf (Ref. 2133). Found in intertidal and subtidal areas (Ref. 83938).

Life cycle and mating behavior غولب | لثم دیلوت | یزیر مخت | اه مخت | Fecundity | )ورال ( دازوت

Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.

یلصا ذخآم عجارم | هدننك گنهامه | ناراكمه

Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeney and C.E. Nauen. 1984. (Ref. 275)

NCUI زمرق تسرهف رد تيعضو (Ref. 130435)

  ینارگن لقادح (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 April 2016

ستياس رظن زا تيعضو (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

اه ناسنا یارب رطخ

یناسنا هدافتسا

تاليش – يريگ يهام: يراجت
FAO - تاليش – يريگ يهام: landings, هنوگ هيامن | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | Sea Around Us

اهرازبا

يتنرتنيا عبانم

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(تاليش – يريگ يهام: هنوگ هيامن; publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (مونژ, ديتوئلکون) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (ورب, وجتسج) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 10 - 28.9, mean 25.8 (based on 8514 cells).
یگدنهج (Ref. 69278): دايز, هام 51 زا رتمك ، تيعمج ندش ربارب ود يارب مزال نامز هنيمك (K=0.38-0.72; tm=1.2).
Prior r = 0.77, 95% CL = 0.51 - 1.15, Based on 4 full stock assessments.
یريذپ بيسآ (Ref. 71543): Very high vulnerability (78 of 100).
تميق هقبط (Ref. 80766): Very high.
Nutrients: Calcium = 126 [75, 177] mg/100g; Iron = 4.79 [1.67, 7.92] mg/100g; Protein = 15.5 [13.7, 17.4] %; Omega3 = 0.414 [0.262, 0.566] g/100g; Selenium = 57.8 [48.5, 67.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.97 [0.92, 3.02] mg/100g (wet weight).