Malacostraca | 
Stomatopoda | 
Squillidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range				
				
					بوم شناسي				
				
			
			
				;  تغييرات عمق 0 - 100 m (مرجع 92).  Tropical			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Indo-West Pacific:  Japan to Red Sea.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
			
			
				بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 26.2 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 3099); common length : 17.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 92)			
			
			
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Collected with trawl, traps, or hook-and-line. Subtidal (Ref. 106854).  Prefers sandy-muddy or shelly substrates in shallow coastal waters such as estuaries and embayments (Ref. 3099, 80410).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae				
			
			
				
					Some members of the order Stomatopoda pair for life and some come together only to mate.  Males produce sperm ducts rather than spermatophores; females can brood a maximum of 50,000 eggs.  Life cycle:  Eggs hatch to a planktonic zoea which lasts for 3 months.				
			
			
			
			
				مآخذ اصلی  				
					مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
				
			
			
				Manning, R.B. 1998 Stromatopods. p. 827-849. In Carpenter, K.E. and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO Species Identifidication Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 2. Cephalopods, crustaceans, holothurians and sharks. FAO Rome. (مرجع 92)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN    
						 (مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				وضعيت از نظر سايتس   (مرجع 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				خطر برای انسان ها  
			
			
				
					  Harmless				
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				استفاده انسانی  
			
			
							
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
ابزارها
			
			
			
			
				
					اطلاعات بيشتر				
				
					 Life cycleتولید مثلبلوغFecundityتخم ریزیEggsنمو  تخمLarvae   PhysiologyOxygen consumption
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				منابع اينترنتي
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): 23.1 - 29.1, mean 28 (based on 2274 cells).			
 
			
			
			
							
					جهندگی  				
				
				
					زياد, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت ، كمتر از 15 ماه (K=0.75-1.1).				
			
			
						
							
				
					
						Fishing Vulnerability  					
					
					
						Low vulnerability (20 of 100).					
				
						
						
			
									
						طبقه قيمت  					
					
					Unknown.