Gymnolaemata |
Cheilostomatida |
Cupuladriidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / djupintervall / distribution range
Ekologi
; djupintervall 18 - 76 m (Ref. 3132). Tropical
Western Atlantic: Guyana, South Brazil to Rio de Janeiro. Subtropical.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Könsmognad: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 1.2 cm DL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 3132)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the phylum Bryozoa are hermaphroditic. Both fertilization and egg brooding may either be internal or external.
Cook, P.L. and P.J. Chimonides 1994 Notes on the family Cupuladriidae (Bryozoa), and on Cupuladria remota sp.n. from the Marquesas Islands. Zoologica Scripta 23(3):251-268. (Ref. 3132)
IUCN Red List Status
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
| FishSource |
Verktyg
Ytterligare information
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
Födosammansättning
Födointag
Predatorer
Population dynamicsTillväxt
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundans
PhysiologySyreförbrukning
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
Internet-källor
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 20.4 - 27.6, mean 24.8 (based on 89 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).